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锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思(Dan Ben-Amos)锟斤拷一位锟叫撅拷锟斤拷太锟斤拷锟阶★拷锟斤拷锟睫匡拷头锟斤拷统锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学史锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟揭★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷突锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟斤拷锟角讹拷锟斤拷锟阶革拷锟斤拷慕缍�,影锟斤拷锟剿帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟绞斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟�,锟斤拷锟角癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟揭★拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节此斤拷锟杰碉拷·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思,一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角筹拷锟节革拷锟斤拷原锟斤拷,一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角筹拷锟斤拷学锟狡匡拷锟角★拷锟接革拷锟剿角讹拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷1983锟斤拷哟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷值摹锟斤拷锟绞憋拷锟�(锟斤拷为锟叫癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟斤拷诘锟�)锟斤拷锟斤发锟斤拷锟剿★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟叫碉拷母锟斤拷锟斤拷睢芬伙拷锟�,锟斤拷锟揭可凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷摹锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷篇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷1984锟疥发锟斤拷锟剿★拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟节诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥讹拷学锟斤拷锟叫癸拷“母锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟剿斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟缴革拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟缴达拷锟斤拷锟诫丹·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷缘锟斤拷1996锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷夕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角达拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷士学位,锟斤拷为锟斤拷·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节硷拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟叫癸拷锟斤拷锟铰凤拷锟斤拷锟侥匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷业锟斤拷十锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸癸拷锟斤拷锟揭黄拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟角讹拷锟斤拷史锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较碉拷一锟姐创锟铰★拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷默”(Ethnic Humor)一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟诫发锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥★拷锟节筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系锟斤拷探锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶的讹拷锟藉》锟酵★拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系”锟叫的筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系锟斤拷锟斤拷篇锟斤拷锟铰★拷锟斤拷锟揭诧拷士锟斤拷业锟斤拷,一直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆碉拷锟斤拷锟绞硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷谈锟斤拷一些锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷每锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫伙拷锟结沟通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷希锟斤拷锟借《锟斤拷锟斤拷幕锟斤拷锟教筹拷锟斤拷锟较低筹拷锟斤拷艿锟�·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角憋拷示一锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷师锟侥撅拷锟斤拷,也锟斤拷希锟斤拷为锟叫癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学学锟狡的凤拷展锟结供一些锟斤拷锟斤拷慕锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟狡的角讹拷锟斤拷说,锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟叫癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街达拷学锟斤拷一锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟桔讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥★拷直锟斤拷目前,锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟节凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟酵凤拷锟斤拷时,锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷藕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞�:锟斤拷某一学锟竭碉拷锟斤拷要思锟诫翻锟斤拷锟斤拷懿锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�;锟斤拷某一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷懿锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷诙锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟斤拷锟剿�,锟斤拷锟窖撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷艿墓鄣锟角筹拷锟斤拷悉,锟斤拷锟斤拷没锟叫凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷艿亩锟斤拷锟斤拷图锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷私狻ｏ拷锟斤拷锟�,锟叫癸拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟角斤拷锟杰比较讹拷锟�,锟斤拷要锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�·锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥凤拷锟斤拷徒锟斤拷锟�,锟劫碉拷锟斤拷,锟皆达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要影锟斤拷暮锟侥匪�(Dell Hymes),锟斤拷锟斤拷斯(Robert Georges)锟酵碉拷·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思锟斤拷锟剿碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷没锟斤拷锟姐够锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥★拷锟斤拷目前,锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫硷拷篇锟斤拷·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟桔碉拷锟斤拷,锟节此斤拷锟杰碉拷锟斤拷锟铰匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷展示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟诫及锟斤拷锟节帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷偷慕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸�,锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学学锟斤拷锟节癸拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷十锟斤拷锟斤拷谋浠拷锟斤拷锟较ｏ拷锟斤拷诖说锟脚拷锟斤拷锟斤拷私锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟侥凤拷展锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思(Dan Ben-Amos)1934锟斤拷9锟斤拷3锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷色锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷维锟斤拷(锟斤拷时锟侥帮拷锟斤拷斯坦)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷耶路锟斤拷锟斤拷希锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学(Hebrew University of Jerusalem)之前,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷色锟叫癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟轿癸拷锟斤拷色锟叫匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷维·锟斤拷-锟斤拷锟斤安锟斤拷锟捷猴拷木锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷锟斤拷转业之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿★拷锟节斤拷锟斤拷锟窖е拷锟�,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷选锟斤拷专锟斤拷圣锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷英锟斤拷锟斤拷学,锟斤拷锟皆猴拷锟轿ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖ёㄒ碉拷锟斤拷锟窖э拷锟斤拷锟�,师锟接讹拷锟�·诺锟斤拷(Dov Noy)锟斤拷锟节★拷1961锟斤拷锟揭�,锟斤拷锟窖垦伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷诺锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节碉拷锟狡硷拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷·锟斤拷锟斤拷默思去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷印锟节帮拷锟缴达拷学追锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�·锟斤拷锟斤拷逊(Richard Dorson)锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟节碉拷时唯一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷士学位锟姐开始锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷1964锟斤拷,锟斤拷·锟斤拷锟斤拷默思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖妒垦�,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷士锟斤拷:锟斤拷注锟斤拷母锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷”,锟斤拷1967锟斤拷锟矫诧拷士学位,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟接达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞�:锟结构锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷1966锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷8锟斤拷,锟斤拷·锟斤拷锟斤拷默思锟节凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷野锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿的匡拷头锟斤拷统锟斤拷1966-1967锟斤拷锟节硷拷锟捷达拷学锟斤拷杉锟斤拷锟斤拷校锟轿教★拷锟斤拷1967锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷一直锟节憋拷夕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角达拷学锟轿斤拷,1977锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街拔伙拷锟�1977-1980锟疥担锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷执锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰★拷1981-1984锟斤拷锟轿★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟洁辑,1988-90锟斤拷锟轿该匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟洁辑锟斤拷锟斤拷为印锟节帮拷锟缴达拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷浴锟�(Translations in Folklore Studies)系锟叫★拷1996锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷维锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(Wayne State University Press)锟侥★拷锟斤拷斐讹拷·锟斤拷泰系锟叫达拷锟斤拷:锟斤拷太锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷(Raphael Patai Series in Jewish Folklore and Anthropology)锟斤拷锟洁。2006锟斤拷,锟斤拷·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴拷锟�“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷太锟斤拷图锟介奖”;2014锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟�“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟缴就斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆�(Fellow),锟斤拷夕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角达拷学锟叫讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟斤拷锟轿★拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为学锟斤拷,锟斤拷·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷师,锟截憋拷锟角讹拷锟�·诺锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节的撅拷锟斤拷突锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷:锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷师锟侥斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷学锟斤拷业锟斤拷始锟剿讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷追锟斤拷;锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥撅拷锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞ξ达拷锟缴碉拷锟斤拷业:锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷太锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆碉拷锟斤拷逊锟斤拷锟节的撅拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟桔猴拷锟斤拷锟铰憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷印锟节帮拷锟缴达拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷2017锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�·锟斤拷锟斤拷逊锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟捷斤拷;锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷锟剿对碉拷锟斤拷逊学锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷约锟斤拷坛锟斤拷锟�,锟劫碉拷·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟斤拷缘锟斤拷锟窖凤拷墓鄣锟酵凤拷锟斤拷锟较碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟节★拷锟斤拷太式锟斤拷默锟斤拷锟今话★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫★拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷师,锟斤拷·锟斤拷-锟斤拷默思锟斤拷锟斤拷十锟斤拷锟斤拷慕锟窖э拷锟�,锟斤拷锟斤拷每锟疥都为锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟轿程★拷同时,锟斤拷锟斤拷学系锟侥讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角撅拷锟斤拷锟杰硷拷住锟斤拷锟较碉拷每锟斤拷学锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷时锟戒单锟斤拷谈锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷为锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷默”锟轿筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷时锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷睢ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿伙拷媒锟窖э拷锟斤拷锟�2017锟斤拷,锟斤拷夕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角达拷学为锟斤拷锟节革拷校锟斤拷学锟斤拷十锟斤拷侔锟斤拷锟斤拷乇锟斤拷锟斤拷祝锟结。
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